World Journal of Endocrine Surgery

Register      Login

VOLUME 15 , ISSUE 2 ( May-August, 2023 ) > List of Articles

Photo Assay

“Polar Vessel Sign”: Radiological Pointer of Parathyroid Adenoma

Ajay Suraj, Kasturi Rangan, Varun K Agarwal, Mantasha Khan, Shweta Yadav

Keywords : Parathyroid adenoma, Polar vessel sign, Primary hyperparathyroidism

Citation Information : Suraj A, Rangan K, Agarwal VK, Khan M, Yadav S. “Polar Vessel Sign”: Radiological Pointer of Parathyroid Adenoma. World J Endoc Surg 2023; 15 (2):56-57.

DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10002-1459

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Published Online: 30-10-2023

Copyright Statement:  Copyright © 2023; The Author(s).


Abstract

A 49-year-old lady presented with recurrent renal stones and bone pains for 5 years. On evaluation, she was found to have raised serum calcium—11.2 mg/dL, intact parathyroid hormone (PTH), and low serum phosphorus with adequate 25-OH vitamin D. So, a biochemical diagnosis of primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) was established. Ultrasound of the neck showed a well-defined, oval-shaped, hypoechoic heterogeneous lesion (9.8 × 12.4 × 28.3 mm) noted at the posteroinferior side of the left thyroid lobe. The lesion shows peripheral vascularity and a feeding artery (polar vessel sign) suggestive of parathyroid adenoma (PA). “Polar vessel sign” is a characteristic ultrasound feature of PA and may help to identify the same in equivocal cases.


HTML PDF Share
  1. Wang C. The anatomic basis of parathyroid surgery. Ann Surg 1976;183(3):271–275. DOI: 10.1097/00000658-197603000-00010
  2. Lu R, Zhao W, Yin L, et al. Efficacy of ultrasonography and Tc-99m MIBI SPECT/CT in preoperative localization of parathyroid adenomas causing primary hyperthyroidism. BMC Med Imaging 2021;21(1):87. DOI: 10.1186/s12880-021-00616-1
  3. Wolf RJ, Cronan JJ, Monchik JM. Color Doppler sonography: an adjunctive technique in assessment of parathyroid adenomas. J Ultrasound Med 1994;13(4):303–308. DOI: 10.7863/jum.1994.13.4.303
PDF Share
PDF Share

© Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) LTD.