VOLUME 15 , ISSUE 2 ( May-August, 2023 ) > List of Articles
Ajay Suraj, Kasturi Rangan, Varun K Agarwal, Mantasha Khan, Shweta Yadav
Keywords : Parathyroid adenoma, Polar vessel sign, Primary hyperparathyroidism
Citation Information : Suraj A, Rangan K, Agarwal VK, Khan M, Yadav S. “Polar Vessel Sign”: Radiological Pointer of Parathyroid Adenoma. World J Endoc Surg 2023; 15 (2):56-57.
DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10002-1459
License: CC BY-NC 4.0
Published Online: 30-10-2023
Copyright Statement: Copyright © 2023; The Author(s).
A 49-year-old lady presented with recurrent renal stones and bone pains for 5 years. On evaluation, she was found to have raised serum calcium—11.2 mg/dL, intact parathyroid hormone (PTH), and low serum phosphorus with adequate 25-OH vitamin D. So, a biochemical diagnosis of primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) was established. Ultrasound of the neck showed a well-defined, oval-shaped, hypoechoic heterogeneous lesion (9.8 × 12.4 × 28.3 mm) noted at the posteroinferior side of the left thyroid lobe. The lesion shows peripheral vascularity and a feeding artery (polar vessel sign) suggestive of parathyroid adenoma (PA). “Polar vessel sign” is a characteristic ultrasound feature of PA and may help to identify the same in equivocal cases.